{"id":1726,"date":"2025-10-07T07:14:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-07T07:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/?p=1726"},"modified":"2025-10-07T07:14:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T07:14:18","slug":"bai-tap-trac-nghiem-chu-de-1-the-gioi-trong-va-sau-chien-tranh-lanh-lich-su-12-nh-2025-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/?p=1726","title":{"rendered":"B\u00c0I T\u1eacP TR\u1eaeC NGHI\u1ec6M CH\u1ee6 \u0110\u1ec0 1 TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI TRONG V\u00c0 SAU CHI\u1ebeN TRANH L\u1ea0NH- L\u1ecaCH S\u1eec 12 NH 2025-2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00c0I T\u1eacP TR\u1eaeC NGHI\u1ec6M CH\u1ee6 \u0110\u1ec0 1 TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI TRONG V\u00c0 SAU CHI\u1ebeN TRANH L\u1ea0NH<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00d4N L\u1ecaCH S\u1eec – N\u0102M H\u1eccC 2025-2026<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N I. TR\u1eaeC NGHI\u1ec6M NHI\u1ec0U PH\u01af\u01a0NG \u00c1N L\u1ef0A CH\u1eccN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00c0I 1: LI\u00caN H\u1ee2P QU\u1ed0C<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 1. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1945, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ed3ng minh ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t x\u00edt?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Ph\u00e2n chia l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. B. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c. D. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 2. Ng\u00e0y 1\/1\/1942, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a 26 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c. B. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i Li\u00ean minh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Xoa b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. D. Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 3. Nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau chi\u1ebfn tranh, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2-1945)<\/span><\/p>\n

c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ban Th\u01b0 k\u00ed Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c. B. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean. D. Duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng H\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 4. T\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 6-1945, 50 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i Xan Phran-xi-xc\u00f4 (M\u1ef9)<\/span><\/p>\n

th\u00f4ng qua n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. B. K\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. X\u00e9t x\u1eed t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. D. Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 5. N\u0103m 1945, b\u1ea3n Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i<\/span><\/p>\n

A. h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Tam c\u01b0\u1eddng I-an-ta. B. h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Xan Phran-xi-xc\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb B\u00e0n M\u00f4n \u0110i\u1ebfm. D. h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb V\u00e9c xai – Oasinht\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 6. Nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c. B. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Anh. C. M\u1ef9, Anh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c.\u00a0\u00a0 D. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Anh v\u00e0 Ba Lan.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 7. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. B. t\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd. C. ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. qu\u1ef9 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 8. C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng. B. Ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd. C. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o an.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. T\u00f2\u00e0 \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 9. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ee6y vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Nh\u1eadt. B. \u0110\u1ee9c. C. Anh.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. B\u1ec9.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 10. T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd. B. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng. C. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 11. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2 -1945) \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Ph\u00e2n chia n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n khu v\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed3ng minh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng minh gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p qu\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ed9i qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an ninh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Ph\u00e2n chia ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u00c1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ed3ng minh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 12. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a LHQ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng LHQ l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a 5 n\u01b0\u1edbc U\u1ef7 vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a 50 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 13. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. B. Xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ki\u1ec3u c\u0169.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, an ninh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. D. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 14. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. B. Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p. C. Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n. D. Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 15. C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng. B. Ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd. C. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o an.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 16. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, LHQ \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. G\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u1ea1n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. G\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 17. B\u1ea3n Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00ec l\u00ed do n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. L\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. N\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. \u0110\u1ec1 ra c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 18. Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u1edf<\/span><\/p>\n

A. En Xan-va-\u0111o. B. Goa-t\u00ea-ma-la C. Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. M\u00f4-d\u0103m-b\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 19. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. B. b\u1ecb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn chi ph\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. D. kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 20. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m cho s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng nhanh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1945 – 2000?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Gia nh\u1eadp Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi 2 c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 21. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m \u1ee6y vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c n\u0103m 2008 v\u00e0 2019?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh an ninh – ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tham nh\u0169ng<\/span><\/p>\n

D. V\u1ecb th\u1ebf, uy t\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 22. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2-1945) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0o \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Anh, M\u1ef9 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho Ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea1i \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Hoa D\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 23. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng mang t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Ch\u1ed1ng n\u1ea1n th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p. B. Quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh. D. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 24. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ebf v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o an.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. quy\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. kh\u00f4ng \u0111e do\u1ea1 d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 25. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1 ra nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201cGi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh\u201d ?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng, xu th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Tranh ch\u1ea5p, xung \u0111\u1ed9t x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 26. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 27. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0o li\u00ean minh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B. \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. D. trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 28. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n<\/span><\/p>\n

A. duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B. ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u00e2m m\u01b0u b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. D. trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 29. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ASEAN l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nhau. B. kh\u00f4ng \u0111e do\u1ea1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c. D. th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 30. Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. L\u00e0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, v\u1eeba h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea5u tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. L\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh tinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 31. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1eefa ba c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c trong H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2-1945)?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Nhanh ch\u00f3ng tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. T\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i v\u0169 trang cho \u0110\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00c0I 2: TR\u1eacT T\u1ef0 TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI TRONG CHI\u1ebeN TRANH L\u1ea0NH<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 1. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, g\u00e2y n\u00ean cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng T\u01a1-ru-man (3\/1947). B. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch M\u00e1c-san (6\/1947).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ee3 kinh t\u1ebf ra \u0111\u1eddi (1\/1949). D. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 NATO (4\/1949).<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 2. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2\/1945) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. V\u1eeba m\u1edbi k\u1ebft th\u00fac. B. B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1eafp k\u1ebft th\u00fac. D. \u0110ang di\u1ec5n ra \u00e1c li\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 3. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2\/1945)?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1t x\u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Ph\u00e2n chia ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 4. \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh, h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Anh, Ph\u00e1p, M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd tham gia chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Anh v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh Nh\u1eadt \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i tham gia ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 5. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (1945) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. T\u00e2y \u00c2u. B. \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u. C. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 6. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (1945) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. T\u00e2y \u00c2u. B. \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u. C. M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 7. Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh sau chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai (1945) l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ef1c. B. I-an-ta. C. Vec-xai.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. \u0111a c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 8. Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ed1i t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai (1945) l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Anh. B. Ph\u00e1p. C. M\u1ef9. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 9. Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ed1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a sau chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai (1945) l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Trung Qu\u1ed1c. B. Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C. Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 10. Nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2\/1945)?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9, Ph\u00e1p. B. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9, Anh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Trung Qu\u1ed1c, M\u1ef9, Anh. D. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Anh, Ph\u00e1p.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 11. N\u0103m 1989, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3o Man-ta, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung v\u1ec1 v\u0169 kh\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. B. K\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh. D. Cam k\u1ebft h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 12. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf h\u00f2a ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng – T\u00e2y l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u1ea5p cao X\u00f4 – M\u1ef9. B. kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. D. s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 13. N\u0103m 1947, M\u1ef9 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. B. ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean. D. th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 14. Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u1edf H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Xan Phran-xi-xc\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. \u201cH\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb tam c\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb P\u1ed1t-x\u0111am (1945).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9, Anh trong H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb T\u00ea-h\u00ea-ran.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb T\u00ea-h\u00ea-ran (1943) v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (1945).<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 15. Theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2-1945), v\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn 38 tr\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. B. ph\u00eda nam v\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn 38 tr\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. khu v\u1ef1c T\u00e2y \u00c1, Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. D. khu v\u1ef1c Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 16. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn trong h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2\/1945) l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u00c1o v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea7n Lan.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 17. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tan r\u00e3 (12\/1991). B. Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft th\u00fac (1989).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e9c-lin s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed3 (1989). D. Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (1973).<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 18. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edf ra b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c (1949).<\/span><\/p>\n

B. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam (8\/1945).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i th\u00e2n M\u1ef9 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf Cuba (1959).<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Anh, Ph\u00e1p r\u00fat qu\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Xuy-\u00ea (1956).<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 19. N\u1ed9i dung tranh c\u00e3i gay g\u1eaft quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (2\/1945) l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o s\u1ebd tham ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1. B. ph\u00e2n chia ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. ranh gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. D. s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t x\u00edt sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 20. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 khi tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch M\u00e1c-san (6\/1947) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y \u00c2u l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. ph\u00e1t x\u00edt h\u00f3a cho n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c. B. ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u00dd.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kinh t\u1ebf. D. chi\u1ebfm thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 21. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng (NATO) n\u0103m 1949 l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng minh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 222. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh bao tr\u00f9m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Cuba (1959). B. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i SEV (1949).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 (1947). D. s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a NATO (1949) v\u00e0 V\u00e1c-sa-va (1955).<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 23. T\u1eeb sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai (1945), M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u gay g\u1eaft v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

A. kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. do nh\u1eefng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn trong h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta (1945).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gay g\u1eaft v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 24. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng N\u00edch-x\u01a1n khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 n\u0103m 1972 l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. nh\u1eb1m b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. k\u00fd c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 25. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 n\u00e9t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn hai c\u1ef1c, hai phe trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh (1945-1991)?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Chi\u1ebfn tranh Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean (1950-1953). B. Chi\u1ebfn tranh s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y (1967).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam (1945-1975). D. Chi\u1ebfn tranh Trung – \u1ea4n (1962)<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 26. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 khi tri\u1ec3n khai chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft th\u00fac Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B. ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c, \u00dd, Nh\u1eadt. D. b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng minh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 27. Trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh (1947-1989), M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

A. c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nguy c\u01a1 n\u1ed5 ra cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 28. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh (1947-1989)?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. S\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, T\u00e2y \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a trong li\u00ean bang \u0111\u00f2i ly khai.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 29. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh (1947-1989)?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Kinh t\u1ebf. B. Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. C. Ngo\u1ea1i giao.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. Qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 30. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1eabn t\u1edbi c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n hai c\u1ef1c, hai phe sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. M\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. \u00dd mu\u1ed1n ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n \u1edf M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 31. Nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Anh \u1edf H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb P\u1ed1t-x\u0111am (1945) \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi, v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

A. c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tham chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u201chai c\u1ef1c\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n chia xong ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 32. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Chi\u1ebfn tranh gi\u1eefa hai mi\u1ec1n Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. D. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e9c-lin chia \u0111\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 33. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa hai c\u1ef1c, hai phe \u2013 t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh tr\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean (1950 \u2013 1953).<\/span><\/p>\n

B. N\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c \u2013 C\u1ed9ng \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c (1946 \u2013 1949).<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng (1945 \u2013 1954).<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam (1954 \u2013 1975).<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 34. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i NATO (1949) v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc V\u00e1c-sa-va (1955) d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec trong quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc c\u1ee7a hai n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh gi\u1eefa X\u00f4 – M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ra \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. \u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n hai c\u1ef1c, hai phe.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 35. Xu th\u1ebf h\u00f2a ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng-T\u00e2y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0110\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n xu th\u1ebf \u0111a c\u1ef1c. B. C\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. L\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hai c\u1ef1c. D. \u0110\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hai c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 36. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Do M\u1ef9 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. \u0110\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa hai phe t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. L\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00f4 – M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chia th\u00e0nh hai phe t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 37. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. M\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. X\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a do M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, chi ph\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp: c\u1ef1c Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed7i b\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 38. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb I-an-ta v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb P\u1ed1t-x\u0111am (1945) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. T\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. T\u1ea1o n\u00ean khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u2013 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t si\u00eau, nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. L\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 X\u00f4 \u2013 M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00c0I 3: TR\u1eacT T\u1ef0 TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI SAU CHI\u1ebeN TRANH L\u1ea0NH<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 1. \u201cL\u1ea5y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai k\u1ebft th\u00fac. B. sau khi cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. D. ngay sau khi Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 2. Xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a<\/span><\/p>\n

A. cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. B. chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII. D. cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (1973).<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 3. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B. m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa hai si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng X\u00f4, M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. xu th\u1ebf h\u00f2\u00e0 ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX. D. th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 chia th\u00e0nh hai c\u1ef1c, hai phe.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 4. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia (t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX) l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a<\/span><\/p>\n

A. xu th\u1ebf khu v\u1ef1c h\u00f3a. B. c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. tr\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u201c\u0111a c\u1ef1c\u201d. D. xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

#1 C\u00e2u 5. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. WTO. \u0412. \u0410\u0420\u0415\u0421.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C. ASEM.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. NAFTA.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 6. Xu th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p, tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. B. t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng vai tr\u00f2, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. D. h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng xung \u0111\u1ed9t, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 7. N\u1ed9i dung c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c<\/span><\/p>\n

A. an ninh. B. kinh t\u1ebf.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C. v\u0103n h\u00f3a.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 8. Sau khi Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft th\u00fac (1989) m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn di\u1ec5n ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Trung \u0110\u00f4ng. B. \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc \u00c1 C. \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D. Ch\u00e2u Nam C\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 9. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ba trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf – t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 10. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u00c1 – \u00c2u. B. Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU). D. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 11. T\u1eeb sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1ea5y kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

A. h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i dung c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u0169 trang.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 12. Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu th\u1ebf kh\u00e1ch quan, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf h\u00f2a ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng – T\u00e2y<\/span><\/p>\n

B. n\u00f3 ph\u00e1n \u00e1nh quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc-c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 13. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. t\u1ea1o ra nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1eaft b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. B. h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. D. h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng nhanh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 14. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn, xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 d\u1eabm m\u00e1u k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. do m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. c\u1ea1nh tranh kinh t\u1ebf, gi\u00e0nh gi\u1eadt th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, tr\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ly khai v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. tham v\u1ecdng b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 15. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh lanh l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. M\u1ef9 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng lr\u1eafc. B. ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 11\/9\/2001 \u1edf M\u0129. D. xung \u0111\u1ed9t Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 16. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. M\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi \u0111ang h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. M\u1ef9 \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u00e2m m\u01b0u thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111a c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#2 C\u00e2u 17. \u0110\u1ebfn nay M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u201c\u0111\u01a1n c\u1ef1c\u201d v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

A. do s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Nga…<\/span><\/p>\n

B. n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 suy y\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u00fd XX.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 18. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ec7n nay?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0110a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. B. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. N\u1ec1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. D. N\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 19. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a l\u00e0m cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. S\u1ef1 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ra \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 20. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2<\/span><\/p>\n

A. l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf chung c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 21. Trong xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay, th\u1eddi c\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1. B. S\u1ef1 \u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. Mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t minh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb. D. Thu h\u00fat v\u1ed1n, ti\u1ebfp thu th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 22. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc xu th\u1ebf h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp hi\u1ec7n nay, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. B. v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 du nh\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u01a1n. D. \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

#3 C\u00e2u 23. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc – c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n nay, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. B. gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng – n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea1ch. D. s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch, t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 24. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 (11-9-2001) l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. G\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kinh ho\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. L\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. M\u1ef9 tri\u1ec3n khai chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. M\u1ef9 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Nga, Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng s\u00e0o huy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 25. T\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 90 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u00fd XX, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ly khai, xung \u0111\u1ed9t s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho<\/span><\/p>\n

A. di ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u M\u1ef9 – Trung.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn m\u1edbi trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111a c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 26. T\u1eeb th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u00fat ra cho ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. m\u1edf c\u1eeda thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, khoa h\u1ecdc – k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean minh li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. tham gia nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 27. Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ebf \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/span><\/p>\n

A. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ph\u00e1t huy l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. Gia nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

#4 C\u00e2u 28. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra theo nhi\u1ec1u xu th\u1ebf m\u1edbi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0<\/span><\/p>\n

A. tham gia li\u00ean minh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

B. ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C. h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

D. ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u1eddi c\u01a1, \u0111i t\u1eaft \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N II. TR\u1eaeC NGHI\u1ec6M L\u1ef0A CH\u1eccN \u0110\u00daNG – SAI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y, trong m\u1ed7i \u00fd A, B, C, D, ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang ho\u1eb7c sai. <\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cDuy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00f3, thi h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, c\u1ea5m m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c; \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh theo \u0111\u00fang nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d. <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(Tr\u00edch: \u0110i\u1ec1u 1, Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c, <\/em>ng\u00e0y 24\/10\/1945)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) \u0110o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tranh ch\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c, duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Ng\u00e0y nay, Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tranh ch\u1ea5p, xung \u0111\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cH\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c g\u1ed3m 15 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 5 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee6y vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m P5, g\u1ed3m: M\u1ef9, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, Li\u00ean bang Nga v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, – c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. 10 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c (g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m E10) do \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c b\u1ea7u ra v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 hai n\u0103m. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m \u1ee6y vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u1edf nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 2008 – 2009 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 2020 – 2021.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(S\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa L\u1ecbch s\u1eed 12<\/em>, b\u1ed9 Ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em>, trang 8)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) 5 \u1ee6y vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o an l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed cao gi\u1eefa 15 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 2 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0 \u1ee7y vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ho\u00e1 ban cho l\u00ed tr\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh anh em\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(Tr\u00edch: \u0110i\u1ec1u 1, Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c<\/em>)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 1 c\u1ee7a Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau khi gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu \u201cdi ch\u1ee9ng\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

[\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ho\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u0103m 1960] \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ea3n Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, trao tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba… Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00ed qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ed1c H\u00f9ng, Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng Qu\u00e2n, Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c<\/em>, NXB Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2008, tr.46)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ho\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ho\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba do c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c l\u1eadp ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 La-tinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ho\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 5. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cB\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u00ec Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00f4 \u2013 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf – ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u1ea1i thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c, Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 NICs. S\u1ef1 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh hay suy vong c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u2013 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(V\u0169 D\u01b0\u01a1ng Ninh (Ch\u1ee7 bi\u00ean), M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/em>, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2001, tr.401)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf – ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh khi\u1ebfn cho hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Th\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u2013 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 vai tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) \u0110o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 6. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u 1: \u201cNg\u00e0y 13 – 8 – 1961, m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ea t\u00f4ng d\u1ecdc theo bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y B\u00e9c-lin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c. T\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong g\u1ea7n 30 n\u0103m, B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e9c-lin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0: \u201cBi\u00ean gi\u1edbi b\u00ean trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c\u201d, \u201cR\u00e8m s\u1eaft\u201d… v\u00e0 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1eefa hai phe – t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/em>\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u 2: \u201cNg\u00e0y 12 – 4 – 1961, nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Ga-ga-rin (Li\u00ean X\u00f4) \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn bay c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o V\u0169 Tr\u1ee5. Ga-ga-rin chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb V\u0169 Tr\u1ee5, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia! Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t xanh m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u xanh v\u0129nh c\u1eedu\u201d. Ng\u00e0y 21 – 7 – 1969, phi h\u00e0nh gia N\u00e2y Am-xtroong (M\u1ef9) \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 A-p\u00f4-l\u00f4 11 b\u01b0\u1edbc ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t M\u1eb7t Tr\u0103ng. Am-xtroong \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t h\u1ee7: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(S\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa L\u1ecbch s\u1eed 12<\/em>, b\u1ed9 Ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em>, trang 12, 16)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u 1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u 2 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh gi\u1eefa Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 7. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Hy L\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Anh, nh\u01b0ng sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n suy ki\u1ec7t, lo cho m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng xong, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 g\u00ec cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Hy L\u1ea1p n\u1eefa.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12-3-1947, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng T\u01a1-ru-man \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n t\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9, cho r\u1eb1ng Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 Trung \u0110\u00f4ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd r\u01a1i theo… s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho c\u1ea3 T\u00e2y \u00c2u b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Do v\u1eady, \u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 chi vi\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 cho Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n 400 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la. Li lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cH\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft T\u01a1-ru-man\u201d\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(V\u01b0\u01a1ng K\u00ednh Chi, L\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 (Phong \u0110\u1ea3o d\u1ecbch)<\/em>, NXB Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, 2000, tr.145)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u gay g\u1eaft gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4, ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 T\u01a1-ru-man \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y 12-3-1947 Tin \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u201cv\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3\u201d sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft T\u01a1-ru-man ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 8. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi di\u1ec5n ra nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c: M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, hai mi\u1ec1n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u v\u00e0 T\u00e2y \u00c2u,… Th\u00e1ng 12-1989, trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3o Man-ta (\u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i), \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n hai nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 (Go\u00f3c-ba-ch\u1ed1p) v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 (Bu-s\u01a1) \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh: \u1edf \u00c1p-ga-ni-xtan, Cam-pu-chia, T\u00e2y Nam Phi, … Nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean minh khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean g\u1ecdi m\u1edbi, k\u1ebft n\u1ea1p th\u00eam th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u00ean l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba (ASEAN, EU, ASEM, APEC,…).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

a) M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX, xu th\u1ebf ho\u00e0 ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Xu th\u1ebf ho\u00e0 ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 T\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra, b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a hai n\u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Trong xu th\u1ebf ho\u00e0 ho\u00e3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 T\u00e2y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c k\u00ed Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Pa-ri (1973) v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u201cv\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Cam-pu-chia\u201d (1991).<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 9. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00f2n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1: S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, Nga, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ee9c trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u0169 trang v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p,\u2026; S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a,\u2026); S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc \u2013 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u201c\u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1\u201d v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Th\u00e1i \u2013 Ch\u1ee7 bi\u00ean, L\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, <\/em>NXB Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2021, tr.424)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) \u0110o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Anh, Ph\u00e1p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111a c\u1ef1c t\u1eeb sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u0129 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, Nga, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ee9c s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 10. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u 1. \u201cSau Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi \u0111ang h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a c\u1ef1c, \u0111a trung t\u00e2m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Li\u00ean bang Nga, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU), Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9,… v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ed5i ngo\u1ea1i. Tuy M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, song M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u 2. \u201cTh\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, li\u00ean k\u1ebft, c\u1ea1nh tranh, nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0: Nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i (BRIC), Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (APEC), Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u00c1 – \u00c2u (ASEM), C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ASEAN, Kh\u1ed1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chung Nam M\u1ef9 (MERCOSUR), Khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 do th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 (FTAA), Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (CPTPP),…\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(S\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa L\u1ecbch s\u1eed 12<\/em>, b\u1ed9 Ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em>, trang 20)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Xu th\u1ebf \u0111a c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) S\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a xu th\u1ebf To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf chi ph\u1ed1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 11. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u00e0y 11 – 9 – 2001, c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9ng khi T\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u00f4i Trung t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf Niu O\u00f3c (M\u1ef9) b\u1ecb l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. Th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n an ninh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Sau h\u01a1n hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim \u201cX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng: Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y 11 – 9\u201d (Rebuilding Hope: The Children of 9 – 11). Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m 11-9 v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do, c\u1ee7a tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c \u0111oan.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

(S\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa L\u1ecbch s\u1eed 12<\/em>, b\u1ed9 Ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em>, trang 21)<\/span><\/p>\n

a) V\u1ee5 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 11\/9\/2001 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 do ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 12. \u0110\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong xu th\u1ebf \u0111a c\u1ef1c, nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 hai c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Anh, Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Li\u00ean bang Nga, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9,…) c\u0169ng \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd; qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

a) Trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111a c\u1ef1c, nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

b) Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai c\u1ef1c I-an-ta s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

c) Ph\u00e1t huy th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh trong xu th\u1ebf \u0111a c\u1ef1c, nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n

d) Trong xu th\u1ebf \u0111a c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 xu th\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi c\u01a1 l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng Lo\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00c0I T\u1eacP TR\u1eaeC NGHI\u1ec6M CH\u1ee6 \u0110\u1ec0 1 TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI TRONG V\u00c0 SAU CHI\u1ebeN TRANH L\u1ea0NH M\u00d4N L\u1ecaCH S\u1eec – N\u0102M H\u1eccC 2025-2026 PH\u1ea6N I. TR\u1eaeC […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":887,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,15,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khong-phan-loai","category-tai-lieu","category-to-su-gdktpl"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/BAI-SACH-LS-12-CTST.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Tr\u00fac Linh","author_link":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/?author=19"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1726"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1728,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions\/1728"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thptphamthaibuong.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}